户主:孙肃谦,
试验站:河南商丘市农林科学研究所试验站,
地址:梁园区张阁镇孙集村,
用户名:sqapple,
手机:18737002940,
调查时间:2012-05-06 |
品种:富士, 树龄:19 |
病虫种类 |
调查树编号 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
平均 |
山楂红蜘蛛 虫叶率 |
25% |
40% |
35% |
15% |
100% |
43% |
注释:
(1)调查腐烂病时,每个园5点取样,每点10棵树,填写病株率,调查样点编号1,2,3,4,5;调查其他病虫害每个园5点取样,每点选1棵树作为当年调查树固定下来,调查树编号1,2,3,4,5;调查果实的不套袋。
(2)调查病叶率、虫叶率,每树调查不少于100张叶片。 |
病虫害年度消长情况
调查日期 |
斑点落叶病 (病叶率%) |
二斑叶螨 (虫叶率%) |
黑星病 (病叶率%) |
苹果黄蚜 (虫梢率%) |
金纹细蛾 (虫叶率%) |
卷叶蛾 (虫梢率%) |
苹果绵蚜 (虫枝率%) |
褐斑病 (病叶率%) |
山楂红蜘蛛 (虫叶率%) |
白粉病 (病叶率%) |
枝干轮纹病 (病株率%) |
腐烂病 (病株率(治愈不计)%) |
锈病 (病叶率%) |
锈果病 (病株率%) |
炭疽叶枯病 (病叶率%) |
苹果全爪螨 (虫叶率%) |
2012-04-26 |
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16 |
|
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2012-05-06 |
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43 |
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|
2012-05-19 |
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|
13 |
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1 |
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2012-05-28 |
11 |
|
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0 |
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2012-06-06 |
11 |
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2012-06-13 |
15 |
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2012-06-20 |
15 |
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2 |
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2012-06-28 |
16 |
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4 |
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2012-07-04 |
18 |
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1 |
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2012-07-12 |
19 |
|
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|
1 |
0 |
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2012-07-19 |
18 |
|
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1 |
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2012-07-27 |
20 |
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1 |
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2012-08-05 |
20 |
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2 |
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2012-08-12 |
21 |
|
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2 |
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2012-08-20 |
19 |
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3 |
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2012-08-26 |
20 |
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3 |
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2012-09-02 |
19 |
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4 |
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2012-09-09 |
20 |
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4 |
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2012-09-16 |
19 |
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4 |
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2012-09-16 |
19 |
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4 |
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2012-09-23 |
20 |
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6 |
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2012-09-30 |
20 |
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7 |
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2012-10-09 |
20 |
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8 |
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2012-10-20 |
18 |
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7 |
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年度防治历史记录
防治日期 |
药剂和农事 |
2012-04-03 |
修剪、刮树皮、翻树盘
涉及药剂:树安康200倍
|
|
|
2012-05-09 |
疏花,释放壁蜂
涉及药剂:70%丙森锌650倍,40%毒死蜱水乳剂1000倍,3.2%阿维菌素5000倍,荷皇螯合钙4000倍
|
2012-05-24 |
疏果,除草。在调查中发现果园有小花蝽,每百叶20头。
涉及药剂:25%甲基硫菌灵悬浮剂600倍,80%代森锰锌可湿性粉剂800倍,2.5%高效氯氟氰菊酯1500倍,我能钙
|
2012-06-04 |
果实套袋,果园中小花蝽数量与上次调查基本一致,每百叶19头。
涉及药剂:1:2:200倍波尔多液
|
|
果园管理中耕除草,小花蝽每百叶60头。
|
|
小花蝽每百叶52头。
|
|
小花蝽每百叶49头。
|
2012-07-03 |
涉及药剂:12.5%戊唑醇500倍,50%新灵()500倍,1.8%阿维3000倍
|
|
7月5、6日降水380多毫米,果农们忙于果园排水。
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土壤追肥,亩施N:P:K(18:22:5)复合肥30Kg
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2012-08-08 |
涉及药剂:1:5:220波尔多液
|
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2012-08-23 |
涉及药剂:80%喷克700倍,12.5%戊唑醇700倍
|
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9月中旬追施硫酸钾复合肥每亩25公斤
|
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9月中旬追施硫酸钾复合肥每亩25公斤
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疏枝、摘叶转果,
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